10 Countries with the Largest Number of Christians, How Many Continents Are There in the World. We and our partners will store and/or access information on your device through the use of cookies and similar technologies, to display personalised ads and content, for ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. The number of Christians worldwide has risen in the last century from an estimated 600 million in 1910 to over 2 million in 2010. Almost half (48%) of all Christians live in the 10 countries with the largest number of Christians. Three of the top 10 countries are in the Americas (the United States, Brazil and Mexico). God is revered as the super being across all Christian denominations, and the Bible is the Holy Christian book. Christianity in Mexico is generally tolerant, and different religions exist in harmony. Christian organizations remain in many cases the only source of information on the size of global movements within Christianity (such as evangelicalism and pentecostalism) and on Protestant denominational families (such as Baptists and Methodists). Copyright © 2012-2013 How Many Are There. Christianity today – unlike a century ago – is truly a global faith. It is based on the teachings of Jesus Christ who lived in the Holy Land 2,000 years ago. Hindu and Jewish fertility (2.3 each) are both just below the global average of 2.4 children per woman. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com, Countries With The Most Protestant Christians, Countries With The Most Orthodox Christians. Other Christians, such as Mormons and Jehovah’s Witnesses, make up the remaining 1% of the global Christian population. This apparent stability, however, masks a momentous shift. Not all babies will remain in the religion of their mother, of course. (These three categories are not mutually exclusive.) Some religious groups’ adherents are predominantly young, with their prime childbearing years still ahead of them, while members of other groups are older and largely past their childbearing years. The constitution of Brazil guarantees for freedom of worship and there are numerous Protestant Churches in the country. Age differences are also important for future growth. 33.39% of ~7.2 billion world population (under the section 'People'), The Church Triumphant: A History of Christianity Up to 1300, E. Glenn Hinson, p 223, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Country Information and Guidance "Christians and Christian Converts, Iran" 19 March 2015. p. 9. Two are in Europe (Russia and Germany), two are in the Asia-Pacific region (the Philippines and China), and three are in sub-Saharan Africa (Nigeria, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Ethiopia), reflecting Christianity’s global reach. ), Christians are diverse theologically as well as geographically, the new study finds. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax [160], According to Christian Today, there were 2.4 billion Christians around the world in 2015[161] and according to a 2012 Pew Research Center survey, if current trends continue, Christianity will remain the world's largest religion by year 2050. How many are there questions and answers. Different religions can be found all around the world, though the world's largest religions generally fall in one of two major subgroups. Mexico boasts over 100 million Christians who are primarily Roman Catholics. Other countries with large Christian populations, and their respective numbers of adherents, include the Philippines with 86 million, Russia with between 66 million to 99 million Christians, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (63 million), Ethiopia (52 million), Italy (53 million), and Germany (47 million). There are approximately 2.2 billion Christians in this world. The number of people who actually believe in God or who regularly attend church is not addressed. Although Europe and the Americas still are home to a majority of the world’s Christians (63%), that share is much lower than it was in 1910 (93%). Christians had the most births and deaths of any religious group in recent years, according to our demographic models. As noted in the preface of this report, the Pew Forum is gradually compiling baseline population estimates and projecting future growth rates for the world’s major faiths. Three of the top 10 countries are in the Americas (the United States, Brazil and Mexico). Rather, it takes into account levels of economic development as well as geography. Catholicism became firmly intertwined with the political and social life of Brazilians. But the world’s overall population also has risen rapidly, from an estimated 1.8 billion in 1910 to 6.9 billion in 2010. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main As a percentage of the World Total, the Christian Population increased from 22.7% to 32.4%, … (return to text), 3 As of 2010, there were about 1.6 billion Muslims worldwide, representing 23.4% of the global population. Prevalence of all forms of Christianity stands at 90%. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World. How Many Time Zones Are There in The World, How Many Gas Stations Are There in The United States. The Pew Forum study suggests at least four possible answers, depending on how one divides up the world: In recent years, a number of scholarly books and articles have discussed the rapid growth of Christianity in the developing countries of the “Global South” – especially Africa, Asia and Latin America – and debated whether the influence of Christians in the “Global North” is waning, or not.4 A century ago, the Global North (commonly defined as North America, Europe, Australia, Japan and New Zealand) contained more than four times as many Christians as the Global South (the rest of the world).5 Today, the Pew Forum study finds, more than 1.3 billion Christians live in the Global South (61%), compared with about 860 million in the Global North (39%). From there, it spread throughout the world through missionaries and colonization. By contrast, 24% of the people living in the Global South are Christian. Since many pentecostals and charismatics are also evangelicals, these categories are not mutually exclusive. Moreover, the fastest growth in the number of Christians over the past century has been in sub-Saharan Africa (a roughly 60-fold increase, from fewer than 9 million in 1910 to more than 516 million in 2010) and in the Asia-Pacific region (a roughly 10-fold increase, from about 28 million in 1910 to more than 285 million in 2010). Hindus (27) are also younger than the median age of the world’s overall population (30), while the median age of Christians (30) matches the global median. Note: Population data are compiled using statistical science and are subject to observational error; these numbers should therefore be considered estimates only. Members of Christian communities outside the Church of Norway. (return to text), 5 This common definition of Global North and Global South is not a simple geographic division of the world into Northern and Southern hemispheres. As a result, Christians make up about the same portion of the world’s population today (32%) as they did a century ago (35%). It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. A comprehensive demographic study finds that there are 2.18 billion Christians of all ages around the world, representing nearly a third of the estimated 2010 global population of 6.9 billion. Countries and territories with the greatest proportion of Christians from Christianity by country (as of 2010 ): Indeed, fertility differences between religious groups are one of the key factors behind current population trends and will be important for future growth. Christianity has its roots in the Middle East. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main ), Taken as a whole, however, Christians are by far the world’s largest religious group. ), 2 Historical figures throughout the executive summary are courtesy of Todd M. Johnson of the Center for the Study of Global Christianity at Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary in South Hamilton, Mass. ), In addition, more than 285 million Christians can be classified as evangelicals because they either belong to churches affiliated with regional or global evangelical associations, or because they identify as evangelicals. The United States has the largest Christian population in the world, followed by Brazil, Mexico and Russia. For some countries, such as China, the Pew Forum’s estimates also take into account statistics from church groups, government reports and other sources. Christians remained the largest religious group in the world in 2015, making up nearly a third (31%) of Earth’s 7.3 billion people, according to a new Pew Research Center demographic analysis. The study is based primarily on a country-by-country analysis of about 2,400 data sources, including censuses and nationally representative population surveys. Christianity denominations in the country include Roman Catholic, Seventh-day Adventist, Baptist, Anglican, Church of Nigeria, and Assemblies of God Church. Globally, Muslims make up the second largest religious group, with 1.8 billion people, or 24% of the world’s population, followed by religious “nones” (16%), Hindus (15%) and Buddhists (7%). Protestants churches in Nigeria adhere to the foundations of Christianity as other Protestants in other countries but have also adopted different ways of expressing their faith. Johnson is co-editor of the Atlas of Global Christianity, Edinburgh University Press, 2009. In 1910, about two-thirds of the world’s Christians lived in Europe, where the bulk of Christians had been for a millennium, according to historical estimates by the Center for the Study of Global Christianity.2 Today, only about a quarter of all Christians live in Europe (26%). According to the Center for the Study of Global Christianity, there are about 279 million pentecostal Christians and 305 million charismatic Christians worldwide. ", "Church and State in Britain: The Church of privilege", "Norway's Constitution of 1814 with Amendments through 2016", "International Religious Freedom Report 2009", "Believers in Christ from a Muslim Background: A Global Census", "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency", "2071.0 - Reflecting a Nation: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016", Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project: Bahrain, "Antigua and Barbuda: International Religious Freedom Report 2006", "Religion and denominations in the Republic of Belarus", "Eurobarometer on Biotechnology – page 98", IBGE - Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (Brazilian Institute for Geography and Statistics). (See Defining Christian Traditions. Christians remained the largest religious group in the world in 2015, making up nearly a third (31%) of Earth’s 7.3 billion people, according to a new Pew Research Center demographic analysis. Question: "What is the percentage of Christians to non-Christians worldwide?" Christians have the second highest fertility rate, at 2.6 children per woman. And five of the top 10 countries with the largest Christian populations are either in Africa (Nigeria, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Ethiopia) or Asia (Philippines and China). [1][2][3][4][a] It represents nearly one-third of the world's population and is the largest religion in the world, with the three largest groups of Christians being the Catholic Church, Protestantism, and the Eastern Orthodox Church.

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