The silk canvas is not totally covered in ink or color. When I think of summer, I visualize life, but I don’t see that in this. I hope that you have a good week and that your finals go well. Home » Chinese Painting » Famous Chinese Painters » Ma Yuan. The way the ink fades into the canvas seems like fog engulfs the edge of the mountain or garden scenery. Because the number of Personalities, I love this painting because it is so tranquil, even with the rigid tree protruding from the left side of the leaf. Fine Arts Library Image Collection Navigation Aids. I think these paintings depict nature and the goodness of it. Since the Sui Dynasty (581-617), it had been possible to become a government official by passing a series of written examinations. Let us know. available posts did not change, a candidate’s chances of passing Ma Yuan (馬遠; Mǎ Yuǎn; c. 1160–65 – 1225) was an influential Chinese landscape painter of the Song dynasty. Candidates were usually asked to discuss policy issues, but the examinations tested general education more than knowledge of government laws and regulations. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. I love that the only vibrant color comes from the light blue petals on the flowers. Southern Song dynasty (1127–1279), late 12th–early 13th ( Log Out /  elite. The blue and green colors are subtle and only used where needed. I see hardship. It also has religious evocations. This print depicts a gentleman standing at a railing gazing pensively into the waters below as a second figure stands to the side. Search across a wide variety of disciplines and sources: articles, theses, books, abstracts and court opinions. ca. I love their styles and how they seem to so perfectly capture the beauty and placidness of nature. Generally the death place of Ma Yuan was considered to be Hutoushan mountain,while nowadays, according to historical textual research and private interviews,the place should be Tianmenshan,Zhangjiajie city,the upper reaches of Lishui River. His work was subtle and delicate. FIND ALL ENDING & FOLLOWED ITEMS IN ONE CONVENIENT DESKTOP LOCATION, View all items from Art, Asiana, Décor & More sale. All aspects of the painting are elegant and sophisticated. Huizong, the eighth ruler, was the most artistically accomplished of the Song Dynasty emperors. Media/Technique ink and color on silk, painting (image-making) Legacy Media/Technique Scholars in and out of the government regularly debated what should be asked on the examinations, but everyone agreed that one element should be command of Confucian texts. Scholar looking at a waterfall late 15th century Zhong Li Chinese. Right click the image to 'save image as' or copy link, or click the image to open in a new tab. Also, the way the two birds are looking at each other shows me they too are calm, like they are safe from any predators. The Heart of Ma Yuan offers a careful discussion of Ma Yuan’s painting as it emerged within the sophisticated artistic environment of Hangzhou in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries. Item Details. I can almost hear the Finches singing in the garden. Ma Yuan came from a prominent painting family. Ma Yuan (馬遠, ca. more about this painting at the Metropolitan Museum website. Orchids was painted in the second quarter of the 13th century on an album leaf with ink and color. My favorite painting out of the Southern and Northern Song Dynasties is one painted by an Emperor of the Northern Song Dynasty, Huizong. According to the symbolism website I already provided, bamboo trees signify strength and resiliency. The Metropolitan Museum of Art New York City, United States. • Scholar-Officials I appreciated you sharing the details that caught your eye, it helped me re-approach the icons again from a fresh perspective. I love how Yuan uses his canvas to create a background. 1190–1225) In Artists retreated to the mountains to escape the harsh actions of the earlier Tang Dynasty. This traditional theme in Chinese painting relates to the eremitic genre, in which nature and solitude are celebrated as aims of an elevated, scholarly life. Of course, there are lots of little diagonal lines within the mountains that add to that movement too. A giclee on paper titled A Scholar Viewing a Waterfall after Chinese artist Ma Yuan (active 1190-1225). Ma Yuan came from a prominent painting family. These artists depict realistic environment sceneries that are emphasized in their beauty by only depicting what is important and leaving out the nonsense or clutter. - measures frame; visible image measures 6.5" W. × 8.5″ H. There are some amazing, one-of-a-kind I think the trait is most pronounced in Orchids, and more subtle in Finches with Bamboo and Summer Mountains. These Ma Lin and Ma Yuan paintings are now held at the Metropolitan Museum of Arts in New York. Scholar by a Waterfall The Finches and Bamboo are incredibly beautiful. Some features of the site may not work correctly. of Art], exam success 1480–1500) Period: Ming dynasty (1368–1644) Date: late 15th century ... Nearly three hundred years after the death of the Song academician Ma Yuan (act. Click 'Save detail' and wait until the image updates. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. ( Log Out /  of China [The Metropolitan Museum Their Confucian The medium is an album leaf of silk and depicts a scholar overlooking a waterfall. Zoom in on the left to the detail you'd like to save. They found moral tranquility in the landscapes that they did not find in humans. I came across this page when reading about diagonals in art, the author’s conclusions on how diagonal lines functions is interesting. Album leaf: ink and color on silk; 1050 and is attributed to Qu Ding, an unknown artist of the Northern Song Dynasty. Scholar by a Waterfall View Title Scholar by a Waterfall Creator/Culture painter: Ma Yuan (Chinese, c. 1190-1225) Site/Repository Repository: Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, New York, USA) Period/Date Song Dynasty Creation date: 13th_cen. The flowing water represents the essence of the otherworldly or immortal and embodies Daoist philosophy, which posits that the meaning of life can be sensed, but not fully understood or translated into language. Ma Yuan painted the scholar viewing a waterfall in the late 12th or early 13th century. http://www.guidancecom.com/alphabet/lined.htm I don’t agree with the sum of their conclusions, but I found it a helpful place to start when thinking about what a diagonal does in artwork. In my opinion, the biggest aspect of the painting is supposed to be the serenity they are feeling from being there is so contagious, the viewer of the painting feels it as well. Scholar by a Waterfall Southern Song dynasty (1127–1279), late 12th–early 13th century Ma Yuan (Chinese, active ca. From the point of view of those taking the examinations, however, fairness was crucial. 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I found this article https://www.metmuseum.org/blogs/now-at-the-met/2014/art-of-the-chinese-album. I really like how the artist painted the leaves a light blue color which really gives the scene a splash of brightness. This traditional theme in Chinese painting relates to the eremitic genre, in which nature and solitude are celebrated as aims of an elevated, scholarly life. When I was observing Scholar Viewing a Waterfall by Ma Yuan, my initial thoughts were EXACTLY what you wrote, which I thought was cool that we had the same impression. Title: Scholar viewing a waterfall Artist: Ma Yuan (Chinese, active ca. Part of a larger unit about religion in late-imperial China. First, thank you for the thoughtful and kind comment you left on my blog yesterday. They wanted to be assured that everyone was given an equal chance and the examiners did not favor those they knew. Candidates even had to write poetry in specified forms. If I had a studio or office, I would place them in there surrounded by potted bamboo and bonsai trees. dynasty, to about 400,000 by the dynasty’s end. Against the New Laws, By Cheng Hao. items waiting to be discovered. A giclee on paper titled A Scholar Viewing a Waterfall after Chinese artist Ma Yuan (active 1190-1225). in a gardenlike setting, the jagged rhythms of the pine tree and The painter Zhang Lu adopted and developed the so-called ax-cut-like broad-brushstroke idiom, seen here in the depiction of the rocks, outlined with bold dark lines and washed with broad strokes of lighter ink. when they thought others were pursuing the wrong course, making them courageous out by virtue of their reading and writing skills. Sorry for my rant there in the beginning… I got pretty curious about that tree. These records are frequently revised and enhanced. This print is unsigned. . Martin, Roberta. came to carry such prestige that the number of men entering By signing up, you agree to our Annie. Sign in to start bidding! 1190–1225), a Ming emperor proudly declared Zhong Li to be Ma Yuan reborn. • Memorial Ma Yuan (Chinese, active ca. Ma occasionally painted flowers, but his genius lay in landscape painting. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Click here to see the machine readable JSON data that underpins this page. His technique, like that of many contemporaries, was at first inspired by Li Tang (李唐). • The Confucian Classics and the Civil Service Examinations [Asia for Educators] An in-depth overview of the civil service examination system and its relationship to Confucianism. Learn The medium is an album leaf of silk and depicts a scholar overlooking a waterfall. It’s very interesting to see it in art of this period too. I don’t think I’ve ever looked at a painting from the Song Dynasty before.

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