Patton took command of the 600 troops of the 3rd Cavalry, and on July 28, MacArthur ordered Patton's troops to advance on protesting veterans known as the "Bonus Army" with tear gas and bayonets.

Patton led U.S. troops into the Mediterranean theater with an invasion of Casablanca during Operation Torch in 1942, and soon established himself as an effective commander by rapidly rehabilitating the demoralized U.S. II Corps. I think I killed one man here. He served in the Korean War and the Vietnam War.

"[218] He also stated that performance was more important than race or religious affiliation: "I don't give a damn who the man is. Their squabbles, in the field and in the press of the day, have been recounted many times in books and on the silver screen. Historians such as Charles Whiting have criticized this strategy as unnecessarily aggressive. "[135], Patton did not command a force in combat for 11 months. [13], Patton graduated number 46 out of 103 cadets at West Point on June 11, 1908, and received a commission as a second lieutenant in the Cavalry branch of the United States Army.

Fearing this assignment would dead-end his career, Patton travelled to Washington, D.C. during 11 days of leave and convinced influential friends to arrange a reassignment for him to the 8th Cavalry at Fort Bliss, Texas, anticipating that instability in Mexico might boil over into a full-scale civil war. [148][149], Patton's strategy with his army favored speed and aggressive offensive action, though his forces saw less opposition than did the other three Allied field armies in the initial weeks of its advance.

[20] Family belief held the Pattons were descended from sixteen barons who had signed Magna Carta. Patton gained his first real battle experience in 1915, when he was assigned to lead cavalry troops against Mexican forces led by Pancho Villa along the U.S.-Mexico border. Quick Facts Name George Patton Birth Date November 11, 1885 Death Date December 21, 1945 Education U.S. Military Academy at West Point Place of Birth San Gabriel, California [25][26], Patton's first posting was with the 15th Cavalry at Fort Sheridan, Illinois,[27] where he established himself as a hard-driving leader who impressed superiors with his dedication. [78] While on duty in Washington, D.C., in 1919, Patton met Dwight D. Eisenhower,[79] who would play an enormous role in Patton's future career. Patton decided early on that he wanted to carry on the tradition, and graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point in 1909. On December 21, Patton met with Bradley to review the impending advance, starting the meeting by remarking, "Brad, this time the Kraut's stuck his head in the meat grinder, and I've got hold of the handle.

The Third Army claimed to have killed, wounded, or captured 1,811,388 German soldiers, six times its strength in personnel. Patton garnered headlines by ordering the three corpses strapped like trophy animals to the hoods of his unit’s automobiles before driving back to base. Patton replied that his staff already had a contingency operations order ready to go. [119] A third landing was completed on August 16, and by 22:00 that day Messina fell to his forces. "[226] As Assistant Secretary of War John J. McCloy told Eisenhower: "Lincoln's remark after they got after Grant comes to mind when I think of Patton—'I can't spare this man, he fights'. Self-propelled artillery moved with the spearhead units and was sited well forward, ready to engage protected German positions with indirect fire. [126], Word of the incident reached Eisenhower, who privately reprimanded Patton and insisted he apologize.

Also surviving are three sons, George, of Hamilton; Robert, of Darien, Conn.; and Benjamin, of New York; two daughters, Mother Margaret Patton, a nun in Bethlehem, Conn., and Helen Plusczyk of Saarbrücken, Germany; six grandchildren; and a great-grandson. [159] In late September, a large German Panzer counterattack sent expressly to stop the advance of Patton's Third Army was defeated by the U.S. 4th Armored Division at the Battle of Arracourt. Patton later stated that, though he found the duty "most distasteful", he also felt that putting the marchers down prevented an insurrection and saved lives and property. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! [201] He would reprise the role in 1986 in the made-for-television film The Last Days of Patton. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. Promoted through the ranks over the next several decades, he reached the high point of his career during World War II, when he led the U.S. 7th Army in its invasion of Sicily and swept across northern France at the head of the 3rd Army in the summer of 1944. "[236] In an interview conducted for Stars and Stripes just after his capture, Field Marshal Gerd von Rundstedt stated simply of Patton, "He is your best.

[80] With Christie, Eisenhower, and a handful of other officers, Patton pushed for more development of armored warfare in the interwar era. [98], General Patton led the division during the Tennessee Maneuvers in June 1941, and was lauded for his leadership, executing 48 hours' worth of planned objectives in only nine. Critical of Eisenhower’s broad front strategy, Montgomery clamored for more men and supplies. [93], Following the German Army's invasion of Poland and the outbreak of World War II in Europe in September 1939, the U.S. military entered a period of mobilization, and Colonel Patton sought to build up the power of U.S. armored forces. (mt) - An diesem Mittwoch vor 70 Jahren hatte der amerikanische Vier-Sterne-General George S. Patton einen Autounfall, an dessen Folgen er Tage später starb. His grandfather, a Confederate colonel, was killed in action at the Third Battle of Winchester in 1864. Once located, the armored infantry would attack using tanks as infantry support. University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1984. Guessing the intent of the Allied command meeting, Patton ordered his staff to make three separate operational contingency orders to disengage elements of the Third Army from its present position and begin offensive operations toward several objectives in the area of the bulge occupied by German forces. In peacetime, though, he would remain a colonel to remain eligible to command a regiment. Through the Eyes of His Enemies. After the war, Patton served positions in tank and cavalry units at various posts in the United States.



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