In 1946, IBM provided land and funding for Triple Cities College, an extension of Syracuse University.

However, their convictions were overturned on appeal in 1915 on the grounds that important defense evidence should have been admitted. He was presented with honorary degrees by 27 colleges and

A month before his death on June

After World War II, Watson began work to further the extent of IBM's influence abroad and in 1949, he created the IBM World Trade Corporation in order to oversee IBM's foreign business.[20]. Its School of Engineering and Applied Sciences is named the Thomas J. Watson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences. The card was fed into a "reader" and sorted. Punch cards identified Jews by name. The ruling made little difference because IBM was the only effective supplier to the market, and profits continued undiminished. [6] As a reward he was called to the NCR head office in Dayton, Ohio.[4].

worldwide industry during his 42 years at IBM. A leading self-made industrialist, he w… He said that "IBM had developed a paper plan for such a machine and took this paper plan across the country to some 20 concerns that we thought could use such a machine. Thomas J. Watson was born in Campbell, New York, the fifth child and only son of Thomas and Jane Fulton White Watson.

Barron absconded with the commission and the loan funds. Before the conference was over, Goodman relates, Watson "... sat by that campfire, in Scout uniform, 'chewing the fat' like the rest of the boys".

His indignation on making this discovery was such that he quit and moved from his familiar surroundings to the relative metropolis of Buffalo.[6].


IBM owned and leased to its customers more than 90 percent of all tabulating machines in the United States at the time. Son of IBM Corporation founder Thomas J. Watson, he was the 2nd company president, the 11th national president of the Boy Scouts of America, and the 16th United States Ambassador to the Soviet Union.

[25], In the 1940s, Watson was on the national executive board of the Boy Scouts of America and served for a time as an international Scout commissioner.

He hired Watson as general manager on May 1, 1914, when the five companies had about 1,300 employees. CC BY-SA 3.0 — Infos zu Bildmaterial und Lizenzen auf geboren.am ›. Watson Homestead became independent of he church in 1995, and continues as a conference and retreat center. It describes how IBM provided the tabulating equipment Hitler used to round up the Jews. He received many honors during his lifetime, including being awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964. Watson was chairman of the Elmira College centennial committee in 1955 and donated Watson Hall, primarily a music and mathematics academic building.

For other people named Thomas Watson, see, Dealings with Nazi Germany before World War Two, Dealings with US Government during World War Two, Rodgers, William (1969) THINK, Stein and Day, p. 18.

the company's international operations. universities in the United States and four abroad.

FORTUNE called him "the greatest capitalist in history" and TIME listed him a [18] Watson was one of the few CEOs to develop such a policy. E. Urner Goodman recounts that the elderly Watson attended an international Scout commissioners' meeting in Switzerland, where the IBM founder asked not to be put on a pedestal. He was known as President Roosevelt's unofficial ambassador in New York and often entertained foreign statesmen. He engineered the selection of Dwight D. Eisenhower as its president and played the central role in convincing Eisenhower to become president of the university.
Helm at 82.

Wikipedia: Thomas J. Watson in der freien Enzyklopädie, Deutsches Historisches Museum: Jahreschronik des Geburtsjahres 1874 von Thomas J. Watson, Infos zu Bildmaterial und Lizenzen auf geboren.am ›. Watson's merger of diplomacy and business was not always lauded. A leading self-made industrialist,[4] he was one of the richest men of his time and was called the world's greatest salesman when he died in 1956.

Mr. Watson was born in Campbell, N.Y., February 17, 1874.

[1][2] He oversaw the company's growth into an international force from 1914 to 1956. Sams, national president of the Boy Scouts of America, Thomas J. Watson School of Engineering and Applied Science, "Thomas J. Watson Sr. Is Dead. When Cornwell left, Watson continued alone, earning $10 per week. Belden, Thomas Graham; Belden, Marva Robins (1962).

When Watson died in 1956, IBM's revenues were $897 million, and the company had 72,500 employees.

"[39] THINK remains a part of IBM's corporate culture; it was the inspiration behind naming IBM's successful line of notebook computers, IBM ThinkPad. They had two sons and two daughters. Oral history interview with Thomas J. Watson, Jr. "THINK" – Watson began using "THINK" to motivate, or inspire, staff while at NCR and continued to use it at CTR. In four years Watson made Rochester effectively an NCR monopoly by using the technique of knocking the main competitor, Hallwood, out of business, sometimes resorting to sabotage of the competitor's machines. Watson built IBM into such a dominant company that the federal government filed a civil antitrust suit against it in 1952. In 1955 he and his wife gifted it, along with one million dollars, to the Methodist Church for use as a retreat and conference center, to be named Watson Homestead in memory of his parents. As a Democrat (after his criminal indictment by the Taft Administration), Watson was an ardent supporter of Roosevelt. But, as a result of our trip, on which we expected to get orders for five machines, we came home with orders for 18." He left the school in 1891, taking a job at $6 a week as bookkeeper for Clarence Risley's Market in Painted Post. Watson developed IBM's management style and corporate culture from John Henry Patterson's training at NCR. In 1941, Watson received the third highest salary and compensation package in the U.S., $517,221, on which he paid 69% in tax.[19]. Mr. Watson was named chairman in September 1949.

Thomas John Watson Jr. was an American businessman, political figure, and philanthropist. Eleven months later he was made President when court cases relating to his time at NCR were resolved.

[citation needed], Watson served as a powerful trustee of Columbia University from June 6, 1933, until his death. Then he became the most successful salesman in the East, earning $100 per week. motto, "THINK," which later became a widely known symbol of IBM. Because of his strong feelings about the issue, Watson wanted to return his German citation shortly after receiving it.

Son, 42, Is Elected Chief Executive of Company", "Honorary Degrees Awarded by Oglethorpe University", http://www.watsonhomestead.com/our-history, https://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-46272769.html.

The document says no, but quotes his son and then IBM President Thomas J. Watson, Jr., at the annual IBM stockholders meeting, April 28, 1953, as speaking about the IBM 701 Electronic Data Processing Machine, which it identifies as "the company's first production computer designed for scientific calculations". When Secretary of State Hull advised him against that course of action, he gave up the idea until the spring of 1940.

This page was last edited on 15 October 2020, at 06:15. Als in den frühen fünfziger Jahren die ersten Rechenungetüme für kommerzielle Nutzung auftauchten, die mit ihren Tausenden von Röhren ganze Zimmerfluchten füllten und unerträgliche Hitze entwickelten, schätzte Watson den Bedarf der US-Wirtschaft auf höchstens fünf Stück. Government. [12] That phrase became the slogan of both the ICC and IBM.[13]. Company as a salesman in Buffalo.

When the bar closed, he found that his entire rig—horse, buggy, and samples—had been stolen. International Business Machines's first U.S. trademark was for the name "THINK" filed as a U.S. trademark on June 6, 1935, with the description "periodical publications".

[5] His four older siblings were Jennie, Effie, Loua, and Emma. Watson then spent a very brief period selling sewing machines for Wheeler and Wilson.

As an agent, he got 35% commission and reported directly to Hugh Chalmers, the second-in-command at NCR. I.B.M. He eventually worked his way up to general sales

He was also inducted into the Steuben County (NY) Hall of Fame. Throughout his life, Mr. Watson maintained a deep interest in international Another early article source (May 15, 1985) is a column by Neil Morgan, a San Diego Evening Tribune writer who wrote: "Forrest Shumway, chairman of The Signal Cos., doesn't make predictions. [21] He died on June 19, 1956 in Manhattan, New York City.

Geoffrey G. Jones, Adrian Brown, "Thomas J. Watson, IBM and Nazi Germany", "IBM-Chef Thomas Watson hatte zunächst von den neuen Geräten nichts wissen wollen. In 1912, the company was found guilty of violating the Sherman Antitrust Act. His son, Thomas Jr., later served as national president of the Boy Scouts of America from 1964 to 1968. [6] But during World War II, IBM subsidiaries in occupied Europe never stopped delivery of punch cards to Dehomag, and documents uncovered show that senior executives at IBM world headquarters in New York took great pains to maintain legal authority over Dehomag's operations and assets through the personal intervention of IBM managers in neutral Switzerland, directed via personal communications and private letters.[16]. He was posthumously inducted into the Junior Achievement U.S. Business Hall of Fame in 1990.[28]. His first job was at age Thomas J. Watson Zitate von Thomas J. Watson (8 zitate) „ Ich bin überzeugt, daß eine Organisation, die sich den Herausforderungen einer sich wandelnden Welt stellen will, bereit sein muß, auf ihrem Weg durch das Leben eines Unternehmens alles an sich selbst in Frage zu stellen - mit Ausnahme ihrer Grundüberzeugungen. president.

Determined to join the company, he repeatedly called on Range until, after a number of abortive attempts, he finally was hired in November 1896, as sales apprentice to Range.[6].


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